Cheapest In-State Tuition: Find the Most Affordable Colleges in Your State

In-state college tuition costs an average of 35% of the cost of out-of-state tuition, meaning you could save as much as $80,000 on a bachelor’s degree program by attending an in-state school. Many states even have reciprocity agreements that allow you to earn degrees or attend specialized programs not available in your home state while still paying in-state tuition rates.
How much you can save depends on your school’s in-state and out-of-state tuition and whether you attend a flagship university or regional university. Click on your home state or explore other states on the interactive U.S. map here to find the cheapest college, lowest in-state tuition, and reciprocity agreements to save more on college.
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Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
What Is In-State Tuition?
Public colleges and universities offer lower tuition rates to students who are state residents. If you want to save on tuition, your local, publicly funded state institutions are the best place to start.
The reasons are twofold. First, more residents who hold college degrees can promote economic development, so helping you save on tuition is a win-win for your state. States also use a portion of tax revenue to fund public institutions, meaning you may have, in effect, already paid to support these colleges.
Each state’s flagship university leads research and innovation. Flagship institutions typically offer more doctoral programs and have higher tuition than state schools.
You can also consider starting at a community college to save on tuition. These two-year schools often allow you to transfer credits to a four-year university, including flagship or regional institutions, where you can complete your bachelor’s degree program or pursue graduate studies.
What is tuition reciprocity?
Tuition reciprocity, or tuition exchanges, means states agree to offer discounted or in-state tuition rates to students from certain other states, usually within a region. For example, participating colleges in Texas have reciprocity with other Southern states, including Florida and Arkansas, while California has reciprocity with Western states, including Oregon, Colorado, and Idaho.
Choose Your State
If you’re ready to find the most affordable tuition near you, just click on your state to find information about the most affordable schools in your state and any reciprocity agreements available to you.
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
State-by-State Breakdown
Cheapest State School in Alabama: Troy University
In-State Tuition: $12,720 per year
Flagship University: University of Alabama
Other State Schools: Alabama A&M University, Alabama State University, Athens State University, Auburn University, Jacksonville State University, University of Alabama at Birmingham, University of Alabama at Huntsville, University of Montevallo, University of North Alabama, University of South Alabama, University of West Alabama
Reciprocity Agreements: Alabama participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Among 24 Alabama community colleges, Gadsden State Community College has the lowest overall tuition at $5,340 per year as of the 2024-2025 school year.
Cheapest State School in Alaska: University of Alaska Southeast
In-State Tuition: $7,740 per year
Flagship University: University of Alaska Fairbanks
Other State Schools: University of Alaska Anchorage
Reciprocity Agreements: Alaska participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Arizona, California, Colorado, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Ilisagvik College, a tribally controlled community college in northern Alaska, offers tuition waivers to all North Slope Borough residents, North Slope Borough School District employees, Alaska Natives, and American Indian students.
Cheapest State School in Arizona: Arizona State University
In-State Tuition: $11,822 per year
Flagship University: University of Arizona
Other State Schools: Northern Arizona University
Reciprocity Agreements: Arizona participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, California, Colorado, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Arizona is home to 21 community colleges, including several that offer bachelor’s degrees. Diné College, the first tribally controlled and accredited college in the U.S., is the most affordable option for Arizona colleges that offer associate and bachelor’s degrees.
Cheapest State School in Arkansas: University of Arkansas-Fort Smith
In-State Tuition: $5,940 per year
Flagship University: University of Arkansas
Other State Schools: University of Arkansas at Little Rock, University of Arkansas at Monticello, University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, University of Arkansas Grantham, Arkansas State University, Henderson State University, Arkansas Tech University, University of Central Arkansas, Southern Arkansas University
Reciprocity Agreements: Arkansas participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Through the UCA Commitment, the University of Central Arkansas offers free tuition and fees for students with a household income below $100,000 who qualify for a Pell Grant. The Arkansas Community College network includes 22 affordable schools.
Cheapest State School in California: California State University, Dominguez Hills
In-State Tuition: $7,449 per year
Flagship University: University of California Berkeley and University of California Los Angeles
Other State Schools: California has two major public university systems: the University of California (UC) system, with 10 campuses, and the California State University (CSU) system, with 23 campuses. The CSU system is known for having more affordable regional options.
Reciprocity Agreements: California participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: State residents who are first-time, full-time students with demonstrated financial need can receive free tuition at some California community colleges through the California College Promise Grant.
Cheapest State School in Colorado: Adams State University
In-State Tuition: $9,600 per year
Flagship University: University of Colorado Boulder
Other State Schools: The University of Colorado has three locations — in Boulder, Colorado Springs, and Denver — and the Colorado State University System has two — Fort Collins and Pueblo. Other public state colleges are Colorado Mesa University, Colorado School of Mines, Fort Lewis College, Metropolitan State University of Denver, University of Northern Colorado, and Western Colorado University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Colorado participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Colorado Promise Program gives students with a family income of $90,000 or less a complete reimbursement of out-of-pocket tuition and fees at public institutions for two years.
The Colorado Community College System offers the most affordable options; Aims Community College charged just $3,900 in the 2024-2025 academic year.
Cheapest State School in Connecticut: Charter Oak State College
In-State Tuition: $9,870 per year
Flagship University: University of Connecticut
Other State Schools: Western Connecticut State University, Southern Connecticut State University, Eastern Connecticut State University, Central Connecticut State University
Reciprocity Agreements: Connecticut participates in the New England Board of Higher Education’s Tuition Break program, which allows students from Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Connecticut State Community College System offers tuition-free college for qualifying in-state students’ first 72 credit hours.
Cheapest State School in Delaware: Delaware State University
In-State Tuition: $9,050 per year
Flagship University: University of Delaware
Other State Schools: None
Reciprocity Agreements: Delaware participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Delaware Technical Community College’s SEED scholarship provides qualified residents free tuition for up to five years. Delaware Technical Community College has locations in Dover, Georgetown, Stanton, and Wilmington.
Cheapest State School in Washington, D.C.: University of the District of Columbia
In-State Tuition: $7,776 per year
Flagship University: University of the District of Columbia
Other State Schools: None
Reciprocity Agreements: None
Cheapest Option: The DC Tuition Assistance Grant provides residents funds to cover the difference between in-state and out-of-state tuition at public or private colleges in Washington, D.C., or nationwide at private historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs).
Cheapest State School in Florida: Florida Gulf Coast University
In-State Tuition: $6,118
Flagship University: University of Florida
Other State Schools: The State University System of Florida has 14 campuses, including Florida State University, Florida International University, University of Florida, University of Central Florida, and Florida A&M University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Florida participates at the graduate level in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Florida’s Postsecondary Tuition and Fee Exemption allows qualifying residents up to age 28, including foster children and children of deceased first responders, to receive free college tuition.
Florida is home to 28 community colleges, many of which offer bachelor’s degree programs. Florida’s community colleges have affordable tuition rates — around just $3,000 per year.
Cheapest State School in Georgia: East Georgia State College
In-State Tuition: $4,848 per year
Flagship University: University of Georgia
Other State Schools: The University System of Georgia encompasses 28 universities, including George State University, Kennesaw State University, University of North Georgia, Augusta University, and the University of Georgia.
Reciprocity Agreements: Georgia participates at the graduate level in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Technical College System of Georgia offers free tuition with the HOPE Career Grant. Qualified students must enroll in majors in industries and professions in the state that lack enough qualified professionals.
Cheapest State School in Hawaii: University of Hawaiʻi-West Oʻahu
In-State Tuition: $7,488 per year
Flagship University: University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
Other State Schools: The University of Hawaiʻi system has campuses in Mānoa, Hilo, and West Oʻahu.
Reciprocity Agreements: Hawaii participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Guam, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The University of Hawaiʻi system has seven community colleges, including Maui and Honolulu campuses.
The Hawaiʻi Promise Scholarship covers 100% of tuition, fees, and an allowance for books and supplies for eligible students at state community colleges.
Cheapest State School in Idaho: Lewis-Clark State College
In-State Tuition: $7,610
Flagship University: University of Idaho
Other State Schools: Boise State University, Idaho State University
Reciprocity Agreements: Idaho participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Guam, Hawaii, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Idaho LAUNCH program covers 80% of the published tuition and fees, up to $8,000, at eligible institutions for qualified residents.
Idaho is home to four community colleges: College of Western Idaho, College of Eastern Idaho, College of Southern Idaho, and North Idaho College. Tuition for these schools is $3,000-$4,000 per year.
Cheapest State School in Illinois: Governors State University
In-State Tuition: $9,840
Flagship University: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Other State Schools: University of Illinois Chicago, University of Illinois Springfield, Illinois State University, Chicago State University, Eastern Illinois University, Northeastern Illinois University, Northern Illinois University, Western Illinois University, Southern Illinois University
Reciprocity Agreements: Illinois does not participate in any statewide reciprocity agreements.Illinois State University, though, offers a reciprocity program with in-state tuition to students from the bordering states of Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan, Missouri, and Wisconsin.
Cheapest Option: Roosevelt University and the University of Illinois Chicago provide free tuition for residents whose families make less than $50,000 and $75,000, respectively.
Illinois has nearly 50 community colleges across the state with affordable options. Triton College has the lowest tuition at just $4,740 per year.
Cheapest State School in Indiana: Purdue University in Indianapolis
In-State Tuition (per year): $9,992
Flagship University: Indiana University Bloomington
Other State Schools: Indiana University has nine campuses, and Purdue University has four, plus nine Purdue Polytechnic Institute locations. Other state schools are Ball State University, Indiana State University, University of Southern Indiana, and Vincennes University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Indianais part of the Midwest Student Exchange Program. Students from Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, and Wisconsin can attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Ivy Tech Community College offers affordable degrees at more than 20 Indiana campuses and 22 satellite locations. Tuition at all locations is $5,154 per year.
The Indiana Commission for Higher Education offers a tuition and fee exemption for up to 124 hours at state-supported schools for children of veterans. The Workforce Ready Grant pays for qualifying students to attend high-value certificate programs at certain institutions.
Cheapest State School in Iowa: University of Northern Iowa
In-State Tuition: $8,564 per year
Flagship University: University of Iowa
Other State Schools: Iowa State University
Reciprocity Agreements: Iowa does not participate in any reciprocity agreements.
Cheapest Option: Iowa’s 15 community colleges offer affordable tuition. Additionally, the Future Ready Iowa Last-Dollar Scholarship covers any gap between grants or scholarships and tuition and fees for eligible students at Iowa community colleges and some private schools.
Cheapest State School in Kansas: Fort Hays State University
In-State Tuition: $5,924 per year
Flagship University: University of Kansas
Other State Schools: Emporia State University, Kansas State University, Pittsburg State University, and Wichita State University
Reciprocity Agreements: Kansasis part of the Midwest Student Exchange Program. Students from Indiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, and Wisconsin can attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Kansas Promise Act Scholarship covers community college or technical college costs for students who meet financial need and other eligibility criteria for certain high-demand or critical-need industries. Johnson County Community College has the lowest tuition at $3,030 per year for the 2024-2025 school year.
Cheapest State School in Kentucky: Kentucky State University
In-State Tuition: $8,261 per year
Flagship University: University of Kentucky
Other State Schools: Eastern Kentucky University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky University, University of Louisville, Western Kentucky University
Reciprocity Agreements: Kentucky participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Work Ready Scholarship Program covers tuition and fees for up to 60 credit hours for students pursuing in-demand jobs. Kentucky’s 16 community colleges offer affordable tuition options, with tuition around $5,670 per year as of the 2024-2025 school year.
Cheapest State School in Louisiana: Nicholls State University
In-State Tuition: $5,686 per year
Flagship University: Louisiana State University-Baton Rouge
Other State Schools: Louisiana has three major college systems: the Louisiana State University System, with eight institutions; the Southern University System, with five institutions; and the University of Louisiana System, with nine institutions.
Reciprocity Agreements: Louisiana participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Louisiana Community and Technical Colleges System offers affordable tuition at its 12 colleges. River Parishes Community College has the lowest tuition at $3,214 for the 2023-2024 school year. The Taylor Opportunity Program for Students offers qualifying Louisiana students merit-based free tuition at public universities.
Cheapest State School in Maine: University of Maine at Augusta
In-State Tuition: $7,800 per year
Flagship University: University of Maine
Other State Schools: Maine Maritime Academy and the University of Maine’s eight campuses, including the University of Southern Maine and the University of Maine at Fort Kent
Reciprocity Agreements: Maine participates in the New England Regional Student Program, allowing students from Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Maine offers the Free College Scholarship for students who earned a high school diploma in 2022-2025. The scholarship covers 100% of tuition and fees at any of the state’s seven community colleges. These community colleges offer low-cost education options, with Kennebec Valley Community College’s tuition at just $2,880 per year in 2024-2025.
Cheapest State School in Maryland: Coppin State University
In-State Tuition: $5,032 per year
Flagship University: University of Maryland, College Park
Other State Schools: Morgan State University, St. Mary’s College of Maryland, and 12 University of Maryland institutions, including Bowie State University, University of Baltimore, and Salisbury University
Reciprocity Agreements: Maryland participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Maryland offers the Community College Promise Scholarship that covers the remaining tuition after state and federal aid, up to $5,000, toward a degree, certificate, or registered apprenticeship at one of Maryland’s 16 community colleges. Baltimore City Community College offers the lowest tuition at just $3,300 per year.
Cheapest State School in Massachusetts: Fitchburg State University
In-State Tuition: $14,190 per year
Flagship University: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Other State Schools: The University of Massachusetts has additional campuses in Boston, Dartmouth, and Lowell. Other state schools are Bridgewater State University, Framingham State University, Massachusetts College of Art and Design, Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts, Massachusetts Maritime Academy, Salem State University, Westfield State University, and Worcester State University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Massachusetts participates in the New England Regional Student Program, allowing students from Connecticut, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Massachusetts offers free tuition at public four-year universities and community colleges for qualifying lower-income students. Students from middle-income families may also be eligible for a 50% tuition reduction. Massachusetts is home to 15 community colleges, including Bunker Hill Community College, with tuition of $7,710 per year.
Cheapest State School in Michigan: Saginaw Valley State University
In-State Tuition: $12,150 per year
Flagship University: University of Michigan
Other State Schools: The University of Michigan has campuses in Dearborn, Flint, and Ann Arbor. Other state schools include Central Michigan University, Eastern Michigan University, Ferris State University, Grand Valley State University, Lake Superior State University, Michigan State University, Michigan Technological University, Northern Michigan University, Oakland University, Wayne State University, and Western Michigan University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Michigan does not participate in any reciprocity agreements.
Cheapest Option: Michigan has 31 public community colleges across the state. Michigan Reconnect allows adults aged 25 or older who have lived in Michigan for at least a year to attend an in-district community college tuition-free or at a significant discount. Bay Mills Community College is an inexpensive option, with tuition of $2,850 per year.
Cheapest State School in Minnesota: Bemidji State University
In-State Tuition: $8,994 per year
Flagship University: University of Minnesota
Other State Schools: Minnesota has two major university systems: The University of Minnesota, with five campuses, and Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, with seven member institutions, including St. Cloud State University and Metropolitan State University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Minnesotais part of the Midwest Student Exchange Program. Students from Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, and Wisconsin can attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Minnesota’s North Star Promise program offers free tuition to students whose family adjusted gross income is below $80,000. Free tuition is available at all state colleges and universities, University of Minnesota campuses, and tribal colleges. Minnesota community colleges also offer affordable options; Fond du Lac Tribal and Community College has tuition of $5,418 per year.
Cheapest State School in Mississippi: Mississippi Valley State University
In-State Tuition: $7,692 per year
Flagship University: University of Mississippi
Other State Schools: Alcorn State University, Delta State University, Jackson State University, Mississippi State University, Mississippi University for Women, University of Southern Mississippi
Reciprocity Agreements: Mississippi participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Mississippi community colleges have low tuition rates; Itawamba Community College has the lowest tuition at $3,100 per year. Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College offers tuition-free career technical programs through its Gulf Coast Work Ready program, Supply Chain program, and HEALP project.
Cheapest State School in Missouri: Southeast Missouri State University
In-State Tuition: $8,559 per year
Flagship University: University of Missouri
Other State Schools: University of Central Missouri, Harris-Stowe State University, Lincoln University of Missouri, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Missouri University of Science and Technology, University of Missouri-St. Louis, Missouri Southern State University, Missouri State University, Missouri Western State University, Northwest Missouri State University, Truman State University
Reciprocity Agreements: Missouriis part of the Midwest Student Exchange Program. Students from Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, and Wisconsin can attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: St. Charles Community College offers the lowest overall tuition, charging just $3,390 per year. Missouri residents eligible for the Pell Grant can access the Missouri Land Grant, a last-dollar scholarship to cover tuition costs after federal and state aid. Additionally, the Access Missouri program offers financial assistance to full-time students at participating Missouri schools.
Cheapest State School in Montana: University of Montana Western
In-State Tuition: $4,845 per year
Flagship University: University of Montana
Other State Schools: The Montana State University system has four campuses, in Bozeman, Billings, Havre, and Great Falls, and the University of Montana system has four member institutions, including Missoula, Helena College, and Montana Technological University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Montana participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Montana Promise Grant Program offers a last-dollar community college grant program for students enrolled in community, tribal, and two-year colleges. Fort Peck Community College offers the lowest overall tuition at $2,100 per year.
Cheapest State School in Nebraska: Wayne State College
In-State Tuition: $5,880 per year
Flagship University: University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Other State Schools: Chadron State College, Peru State College, University of Nebraska at Kearney, University of Nebraska Omaha
Reciprocity Agreements: Nebraska is part of the Midwest Student Exchange Program. Students from Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Ohio, and Wisconsin can attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Nebraska’s five community colleges offer affordable options. Western Nebraska Community College has the lowest tuition of the five at just $3,285 per year. The University of Nebraska offers the Nebraska Promise, which allows Pell Grant-eligible students to attend college tuition-free.
Cheapest State School in Nevada: College of Southern Nevada
In-State Tuition: $3,810 per year
Flagship University: University of Nevada-Reno
Other State Schools: Great Basin College, Nevada State University, University of Nevada-Las Vegas, Western Nevada College
Reciprocity Agreements: Nevada participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Nevada has four community colleges with affordable tuition, including Truckee Meadows Community College, which has the lowest tuition at $4,400 per year. The Nevada Promise Scholarship is a last-dollar scholarship covering tuition and fees after other state and federal aid, allowing qualifying students to attend up to three years of college for free.
Cheapest State School in New Hampshire: Plymouth State University
In-State Tuition (per year): $15,068
Flagship University: University of New Hampshire
Other State Schools: Keene State College
Reciprocity Agreements: New Hampshire participates in the New England Regional Student Program, allowing students from Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Vermont to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: New Hampshire’s eight community colleges offer low-cost tuition and a variety of tuition waiver programs. If you’re a Pell Grant recipient, you can access tuition-free education through the Granite Guarantee last-dollar program at the University of New Hampshire.
Cheapest State School in New Jersey: Thomas Edison State University
In-State Tuition (per year): $6,838
Flagship University: Rutgers University-New Brunswick
Other State Schools: Kean University, Montclair State University, New Jersey City University, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Ramapo College, Rowan University, Stockton University, The College of New Jersey, William Paterson University of New Jersey, and the three campuses of Rutgers University, including Newark and Camden
Reciprocity Agreements: New Jersey does not participate in any reciprocity agreements.
Cheapest Option: New Jersey’s 18 community colleges offer cost-effective options. Camden County College has the lowest tuition at $3,900 per year. Additionally, if you earn $65,000 or less, you could qualify for free tuition through the Community College Opportunity Grant.
Cheapest State School in New Mexico: Eastern New Mexico University
In-State Tuition (per year): $4,194
Flagship University: University of New Mexico
Other State Schools: New Mexico Highlands University, New Mexico State University, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Northern New Mexico College, Western New Mexico University
Reciprocity Agreements: New Mexico participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Hawaii, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: New Mexico offers tuition-free college to qualifying residents through the New Mexico Opportunity and Lottery Scholarship. New Mexico’s community colleges also provide low-cost tuition. For example, tuition at Clovis Community College is only $1,152 per year.
Cheapest State School in New York: Baruch College-CUNY
In-State Tuition (per year): $6,930
Flagship University: Stony Brook University and the University at Buffalo
Other State Schools: New York has twopublic university systems: City University of New York (CUNY) and State University of New York (SUNY). CUNY has 25 colleges across the five boroughs of New York City. SUNY has more than 60 campuses across the state.
Reciprocity Agreements: New York does not participate in any reciprocity agreements.
Cheapest Option: The Excelsior Scholarship allows students with a family income of up to $125,000 a year to attend college tuition-free at all CUNY and SUNY two- and four-year colleges for up to five years.
Cheapest State School in North Carolina: Elizabeth City State University
In-State Tuition (per year): $1,000
Flagship University: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Other State Schools: The University of North Carolina System includes 17 institutions across the state, including Appalachian State University, Fayetteville State University, University of North Carolina Wilmington, and Winston-Salem State University.
Reciprocity Agreements: North Carolina doesn’t participate in any reciprocity agreements.
Cheapest Option: The University of North Carolina offers free tuition for North Carolina undergraduates whose families make less than $80,000 a year. Additionally, the NC Promise plan reduces tuition to $500 per semester at four UNC institutions: Elizabeth City State University, Fayetteville State University, the University of North Carolina at Pembroke, and Western Carolina University.
Cheapest State School in North Dakota: Mayville State University
In-State Tuition: $9,974 per year
Flagship University: University of North Dakota
Other State Schools: Dickinson State University, Minot State University, North Dakota State University, Valley City State University
Reciprocity Agreements: North Dakota is part of the Midwest Student Exchange Program. Students from Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, and Wisconsin can attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Through the NDSU Tuition Award Program, North Dakota State University offers free tuition for degree-seeking residents with family incomes of $80,000 or less and who are eligible for the Pell Grant. Additionally, qualifying North Dakota residents can attend Minnesota State University Moorhead tuition-free through the MSUM Tuition-Free Pathway. There are also 10 community colleges in North Dakota that offer low-cost education options.
Cheapest State School in Ohio: Central State University
In-State Tuition: $5,862 per year
Flagship University: The Ohio State University
Other State Schools: The University System of Ohio comprises 14 universities, including Bowling Green State University, University of Cincinnati, Kent State University, Ohio University, Miami University, and Youngstown State University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Ohio does not participate in any reciprocity agreements.
Cheapest Option: Ohio has 23 community colleges that offer affordable tuition. Additionally, Ohio universities offer financial support, such as the OHIO Admission Promise, which gives students with a 3.0 GPA guaranteed admission to Ohio University and a renewable reward of $2,000 or more. The Columbus Promise offers free tuition and $500 per semester for qualifying students at Columbus State Community College.
Cheapest State School in Oklahoma: Langston University
In-State Tuition: $7,302 per year
Flagship University: University of Oklahoma
Other State Schools: Cameron University, East Central University, Northeastern State University, Northwestern Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Panhandle State University, Oklahoma State University, Rogers State University, University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Southeastern Oklahoma State University, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, University of Central Oklahoma
Reciprocity Agreements: Oklahoma participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Oklahoma is home to 12 community colleges in 25 locations, including Seminole State College, with tuition as low as $3,210 per year. Oklahoma high school students could also qualify for the Oklahoma’s Promise scholarship, which offers award aid to students with demonstrated financial need.
Cheapest State School in Oregon: Eastern Oregon University
In-State Tuition: $9,045 per year
Flagship University: University of Oregon
Other State Schools: Oregon Health & Science University, Oregon Institute of Technology, Oregon State University, Portland State University, Southern Oregon University, Western Oregon University
Reciprocity Agreements: Oregon participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Hawaii, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, New Mexico, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Oregon Promise grant covers tuition at any of Oregon’s 17 community colleges for recent high school graduates and GED-holders. Portland State University also has a tuition-free degree program for eligible Oregon residents. Clatsop Community College has the lowest overall community college tuition — $3,840 in 2023-2024.
Cheapest State School in Pennsylvania: Slippery Rock University
In-State Tuition: $7,716 per year
Flagship University: Pennsylvania State University
Other State Schools: Pennsylvania has several public university systems: Penn State has 25 campuses, the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education has 14 state-owned colleges, the University of Pittsburgh has four regional campuses, and Temple University comprises eight campuses.
Reciprocity Agreements: Pennsylvania does not participate in any reciprocity agreements.
Cheapest Option: Pennsylvania community colleges offer the most affordable education options. Northern Pennsylvania Regional College’s tuition was $4,440 in 2024-2025.
Cheapest State School in Puerto Rico: Colegio Universitario de San Juan
In-State Tuition: $3,300 per year
Flagship University: University of Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras
Other State Schools: The University of Puerto Rico system has 11 campuses. Other schools include the Escuela de Artes Plásticas y Diseño de Puerto Rico and the Conservatory of Music of Puerto Rico.
Reciprocity Agreements: Puerto Rico participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Puerto Rico’s two-year public Instituto Tecnológico de Puerto Rico offers the lowest community college tuition at $3,307 per year.
Cheapest State School in Rhode Island: Rhode Island College
In-State Tuition: $10,107 per year
Flagship University: University of Rhode Island
Other State Schools: None
Reciprocity Agreements: Rhode Island participates in the New England Regional Student Program, allowing students from Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Vermont to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Community College of Rhode Island, the only community college in the state, offers free tuition for qualifying high school graduates and GED recipients through the Rhode Island Promise.
Cheapest State School in South Carolina: University of South Carolina-Beaufort
In-State Tuition: $10,344 per year
Flagship University: University of South Carolina-Columbia
Other State Schools: The University of South Carolina system has eight campuses in the state. Other public schools in the state include The Citadel, Clemson University, Coastal Carolina University, College of Charleston, Francis Marion University, Lander University, the Medical University of South Carolina, South Carolina State University, and Winthrop University.
Reciprocity Agreements: South Carolina participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The South Carolina Technical College System comprises 16 colleges, including Williamsburg Technical College, which charged tuition of $5,370 per year in 2023-2024
Cheapest State School in South Dakota: Black Hills State University
In-State Tuition (per year): $8,763
Flagship University: University of South Dakota
Other State Schools: Dakota State University, Northern State University, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, South Dakota State University
Reciprocity Agreements: South Dakota participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Hawaii, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The South Dakota Board of Regents offers several reduced tuition programs, and Build Dakota offers a free-tuition scholarship to technical programs in high-need fields through four community colleges. Qualified residents can also attend Minnesota State University Moorhead tuition-free.
Cheapest State School in Tennessee: Tennessee State University
In-State Tuition: $7,734 per year
Flagship University: University of Tennessee
Other State Schools: The University of Tennessee system has five campuses. Other public colleges are Austin Peay State University, East Tennessee State University, Middle Tennessee State University, Tennessee Technological University, and the University of Memphis.
Reciprocity Agreements: Tennessee participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Tennessee Promise is a last-dollar scholarship and mentorship program that covers community or technical college tuition-free for Tennessee high school graduates. The Tennessee Reconnect Grant is a last-dollar program for Tennessee residents age 24 and older pursuing their first degree.
Cheapest State School in Texas: Texas A&M International University
In-State Tuition: $9,496 per year
Flagship University: University of Texas at Austin
Other State Schools: Texas has four major university systems: the University of Texas System with nine campuses, the Texas State University system with seven member institutions, the Texas Tech University System with five member institutions, and the Texas A&M University System with 11 state universities. Other public institutions include the University of Houston System, the University of North Texas System, Texas Southern University, and Texas Woman’s University.
Reciprocity Agreements: Texas participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: More than25 Texas colleges and numerous community colleges offer free tuition to state residents who meet income requirements. Additionally, the University of Texas System provides free tuition for students whose families make $100,000 or less per year through the Promise Plus program.
Cheapest State School in Utah: Utah Tech University
In-State Tuition: $6,482 per year
Flagship University: University of Utah
Other State Schools: Southern Utah University, Utah State University, Utah State University Eastern, Utah Tech University, Utah Valley University, Weber State University
Reciprocity Agreements: Utah participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Hawaii, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, New Mexico, Oregon, South Dakota, Washington, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The University of Utah offers the For Utah Scholarship program that covers four years of tuition and fees for Utah residents who are Pell Grant-eligible first-time college students. Some nonresidents may also qualify for a tuition waiver. The Utah Promise Grant can also provide financial assistance to qualified students at eligible community and technical colleges and private universities.
Cheapest State School in Vermont: Vermont State University
In-State Tuition: $10,704 per year
Flagship University: University of Vermont
Other State Schools: None
Reciprocity Agreements: Vermont participates in the New England Board of Higher Education’s Tuition Break program, which allows students from Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Vermont Student Assistance Corporation offers free tuition at the Community College of Vermont to students with a family income of $75,000 or less. There are two other community colleges in Vermont that offer low-cost education options.
Cheapest State School in Virginia: Virginia State University
In-State Tuition: $5,701 per year
Flagship University: University of Virginia
Other State Schools: Christopher Newport University, George Mason University, James Madison University, Longwood University, Norfolk State University, Old Dominion University, Radford University, University of Mary Washington, University of Virginia’s College at Wise, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Military Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, The College of William & Mary
Reciprocity Agreements: Virginia participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), and West Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Virginia’s G3 tuition assistance program is a last-dollar scholarship for eligible Virginia residents pursuing one of six high-demand fields at a Virginia community college. Virginia is home to 23 community colleges that offer affordable tuition.
Cheapest State School in Washington: Washington State University-Pullman
In-State Tuition: $6,149 per year
Flagship University: University of Washington
Other State Schools: Central Washington University, Eastern Washington University, Evergreen State College, Western Washington University, and five campuses in the Washington State University System, including Everett, Spokane, Tri-Cities, and Vancouver
Reciprocity Agreements: Washington participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Hawaii, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, New Mexico, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: TheWashington College Grant (WA Grant) offers free tuition for qualifying residents at participating public colleges, community colleges, private colleges, and trade schools. Washington provides affordable education options through its 34 community and technical colleges.
Cheapest State School in West Virginia: Bluefield State University
In-State Tuition: $9,727 per year
Flagship University: West Virginia University
Other State Schools: Concord University, Fairmont State University, Glenville State University, Marshall University, Shepherd University, West Liberty University, West Virginia University at Parkersburg, West Virginia State University, and West Virginia University‘s five campuses
Reciprocity Agreements: West Virginia participates in the Southern Regional Education Board Academic Common Market, which allows students from Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida (graduate level only), Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas (graduate level only), and Virginia to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The West Virginia Invests Grant covers tuition for a certificate or associate degree in a high-demand field at any of West Virginia’s nine community or technical colleges.
Cheapest State School in Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin-Green Bay
In-State Tuition: $8,700 per year
Flagship University: University of Wisconsin-Madison
Other State Schools: The University of Wisconsin System has 13 member institutions, including Eau Claire, La Crosse, Milwaukee, Oshkosh, Parkside, Platteville, River Falls, Stevens Point, Stout, Superior, and Whitewater.
Reciprocity Agreements: Wisconsinis part of the Midwest Student Exchange Program. Students from Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and Ohio can attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: The Wisconsin Tuition Promise covers tuition and fees at most University of Wisconsin campuses for undergraduate students with a family income of $55,000 or less. You can also find more affordable tuition options at Wisconsin’s 16 technical and community colleges.
Cheapest State School in Wyoming: University of Wyoming
In-State Tuition: $5,190 per year
Flagship University: University of Wyoming
Other State Schools: None
Reciprocity Agreements: Wyoming participates in the Western Undergraduate Exchange, allowing students from Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Hawaii, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, New Mexico, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to attend certain schools at reduced tuition rates.
Cheapest Option: Wyoming’s eight community colleges are the most affordable option. Eastern Wyoming College has the lowest tuition, at $4,470 per year.
Public Colleges in U.S. Territories
Most U.S. territories have only one public institution that offers reduced tuition for its residents. Here are the major universities in U.S. territories:
- American Samoa Community College: Located in Pago Pago, American Samoa, it offers 195associate degrees and three bachelor’s degrees.
- University of Guam: Located in Mangilao, Guam’s flagship university has 444 associate degree programs and 155 bachelor’s degrees.
- Northern Marianas College: Located in Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands, this college has 170associate degree programs and 74 bachelor’s degrees.
- University of the Virgin Islands: With locations in Charlotte Amalie and St. Croix, this public university offers 20 associate degrees, 167 bachelor’s degrees, 54 master’s degrees, and 13 doctoral programs.
Frequently Asked Questions About In-State Tuition
What is in-state tuition?
In-state tuition is lower tuition you’ll pay at public colleges and universities if you’re a state resident. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, the average in-state tuition for the 2022-2023 school year was 35% of the cost of out-of-state tuition and 27% that of private college tuition, although that percentage varies by state.
Reciprocity agreements allow you to access in-state tuition in specific programs or colleges in other states. On this page, you can search your state and find its reciprocity agreements to unlock lower tuition in additional states.
How do I qualify for in-state tuition?
How long you have to live in a state to qualify for in-state tuition varies by state, but most require at least 12 months of residency. Alaska, on the other hand, requires 24 months, and Arkansas only requires six months.
Some states also examine family financial support and the age of majority to determine your state of residence. Generally, you can be considered a resident of your parents’ home state until age 18-24.
What’s the difference between a flagship university and other state universities?
Flagship refers to the leader of a group. While other state universities may also perform research or be the same age, flagship institutions most often lead educational initiatives, doctoral programs, and advanced research for the state.
A state’s flagship university is usually the first public research university established in the state. These universities are known for research-intensive departments, doctoral degree programs, and rigorous academics. Flagship universities’ athletic teams often compete in the NCAA Division I.
Can I get in-state tuition if I recently moved?
Whether you qualify for in-state tuition if you recently moved depends on how long you’ve lived in the new state and its policies for state residency. If you just moved, you may still be eligible for in-state tuition in the state you moved away from.
For example, if you graduate from a New York high school, you’re typically eligible for CUNY in-state tuition even if you no longer live in New York. You may also be eligible for state reciprocity agreements from your previous home state.
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